King Henry’s Hampton Court. April 2019.

My favorite place we went was Hampton Court. It played such an important part of the my favorite time, the Tudor reign. Hampton Court Palace is about 15 miles SW of London, an hour train ride for us. Originally owned by Cardinal Wolsey, it was given (as a last ditch effort to save his place in court) to King Henry VIII who enlarged the Palace to use it as a main residence. It was his favorite and one of only two of his remaining residences. (St. James Palace being the other.) King George II was the last monarch to live there. In 1838 it was open to the pubic. For visitation, they have recreated some of the time periods where it was used the most, one being the older Tudor court and another, the newer baroque part built for William III and Mary II. There is also a piece about the Hanoverians court. 9FFE5163-C859-4F11-92C5-7B7424E62759IMG_0025You walk in through the Main Gate into Base Court. It was the arrival area in the Tudor day. As many as 1,000 courtiers and their servants would stay at the Palace.

If you continue walking you reach the Clock Court. The fifteen foot astronomical clock was placed there in 1540 and it still works.

We first explored the Hampton Court of King Henry’s time, 1529-1547. IMG_0038

The original Grand Hall remains. He built this Hall with Anne Boleyn, and they decorated it with interlocking Hs and As. When she was beheaded and the King remarried, he got rid of all reminders of her. One HA they missed is all that remains.IMG_0044Hundreds ate in the Grand Hall twice a day. It also served as a place for court entertainment. Shakespeare performed plays here once upon a time. King Andy and Queen Susanne are ready to be entertained.E9B25FBF-EE74-49A4-BCC8-E88B0983CCBDThe Great Watching Room, a little closer to the King’s private apartments, only the elite were allowed in. I love the ceiling.

The Processional Gallery is rumored to be haunted by the ghost of Henry’s fifth wife Catherine Howard. She found out she was being charged with adultery and ran down this hall to try and reach the King to plead her case. Guards reached her before she could get to the door. Three months later, she was found guilty and executed (just like her cousin Anne Boleyn.)IMG_0083The Privy Closet where Henry married Katherine Parr, his last wife who managed to outlive him.

IMG_0125The Master Carpenter’s Court is where tradesmen and merchants delivered goods for King Henry’s Court. His kitchen’s were massive with a staff of 200 and 45 rooms strong.IMG_0365

Moving on from the Tudor dynasty.

The Presence Room and the Public Dining Room where King George ate publicly two time a week (1717/18.) The napkins are folded super fancy. Below are replicas of Georgian dress at the time.IMG_0161

IMG_0209The Queen’s Private Apartments where she could casually eat and play games with her ladies and friends. Her Private Bedchamber with its massive canopy is below.

Off to the side of the bedchamber was the Private Dressing Room aka bathroom. Loved the vanity.

And lastly, the Family Dining Room. It looks relatively modern.IMG_0224The Fountain Court. The rooms around it were kitchens and food prep areas.IMG_0230Another highlight was The Chocolate Room. Thomas Tosier was the chocolate maker for both King George I and II. Chocolate was quite the luxury back then.IMG_0233Just making my way up to William and Mary’s State Apartments.IMG_0243

The Guard Chamber where you came before you were allowed into the Presence Chamber.IMG_0249The Presence Chamber is the official throne room. One had to bow or curtsey as they passed, even if the King wasn’t there.IMG_0253The Privy Chamber’s windows give you a beautiful view of the the Privy Garden.

The King’s Great Bedchamber is where the king dressed in public. He actually slept in the more practical small bedchamber beside it. The ceiling was painted by Verrio and depicted the mythological story of Diana.

And lastly, the King’s Closet (office) and Stoolroom (toilet.)

The Privy Garden Terrace that overlooked the Privy Gardens and was used somewhat as a greenhouse.IMG_0287

The Chapel Royal was absolutely beautiful. No pictures allowed though.

The Chapel Court Garden outside the Chapel.IMG_0349The Great Fountain Garden was built by William and Mary. It used to have thirteen large fountains, only one is left.FA16AEDF-BF75-429D-BF3A-90DFF2F3E9EEI loved the shape of the yew trees. IMG_1458IMG_1459The Privy Garden has been around since 1533.IMG_1470

The sunken Pond Gardens were originally actual ponds in Henry VIII’s time, they held the fish that was to be eaten at court. Queen Mary II had them emptied and planted with beautiful flowers.

Us starting the maze, Andy is confident; Andy gets overconfident and hits a dead end; we did it.

xoxo-sk

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